Thursday, June 11, 2009

John's Coin

John Gray Coin Project

Mrs. Flood 06/08/09

Back

Front


Coin Diameter: 1.5 cm

Weight: 1.94g

Metal: Bronze

Obverse depiction: A man looking right while wearing an olive branch

Reverse depiction: two soldiers standing by two standards

Obverse inscription: FL IVL CONSTANS NOB C

Obverse inscription translation: Flavius Julius Constans

Reverse inscription: Gloria Exeretvs

Reverse inscription translation: The Glory of the army

Mint Location: Siscia

Exergue Markings: Sisc

What features of this coin make it distinct: The soldiers holding two standards and the man who looks right.


Biography: Flavius Julius Constans, the third son of Constantine the Great, was emperor of Rome from the year 337 to 350, the year of his death. When Constantine the Great died he divided the empire amongst his three sons. Constans received Africa, Italy and Pannonia as his portion. Constantine II attempted to take advantage of his younger brother when he invaded Italy in 340. Despite his youth and inexperience Constans quelled the incursion and Constantine II was killed at Aquileia. Constans had many successful endeavors such as his campaign against the Franks in 343. In 350 Constans was betrayed by a general named Magnentius. With no support he fled to Gaul where he was eventually assassinated.

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